Helicaon
In Greek mythology, Helicaon or Helikaon (Ancient Greek: Ἑλικάων) was a Trojan warrior and son of the elder Antenor[1] and the priestess Theano. He was the brother of Crino,[2] including Acamas,[3][4] Agenor,[5][6] Antheus,[7][AI-generated source?] Archelochus,[8][9] Coön,[10] Demoleon,[11] Eurymachus,[12] Glaucus,[13] Hippolochus[14], Hypsipylus,[15] Iphidamas,[16] Laodamas,[17][18] Laodocus,[19] Medon,[20] Polybus,[5][21] and Thersilochus.[20]
Helicaon's wife Laodice,[1] daughter of Priam, fell in love with Acamas. According to Lescheos, during the fall of Troy, he was wounded during the night battle and recognized by Odysseus, who, remembering the kindness shown to him by Helicaon's father, Antenor, carried him to safety.[22] After the war, he accompanied Antenor, his mother Theano, and brother Polydamas with a group of Trojans and leaderless Eneti and, after defeating the Euganei of King Velesus, founded the city of Padua in Italy.[23]
Eponym
[edit]- 30942 Helicaon, Jovian asteroid[24]
Notes
[edit]- 1 2 Homer, Iliad 3.123
- ↑ Pausanias, 10.27.4
- ↑ Apollodorus, E.3.34; Homer, Iliad 2.823, 11.60 & 12.100
- ↑ Tzetzes, John (2015). Allegories of the Iliad. Translated by Goldwyn, Adam; Kokkini, Dimitra. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library. pp. 61, Prologue 806–807, p. 219, 11.44–46. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4.
- 1 2 Tzetzes, John (2015). Allegories of the Iliad. Translated by Goldwyn, Adam; Kokkini, Dimitra. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library. pp. 219, 11.44–46. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4.
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 11.59, 21.545 & 579
- ↑ Tzetzes on Lycophron, 134
- ↑ Apollodorus, E.3.34; Homer, Iliad 2.823, 12.100 & 14.464
- ↑ Tzetzes, John (2015). Allegories of the Iliad. Translated by Goldwyn, Adam; Kokkini, Dimitra. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library. pp. 61, Prologue 806–807. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4.
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 11.248 & 256, 19.53
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 20.395
- ↑ Pausanias, 10.27.3
- ↑ Virgil, Aeneid 6.484; Apollodorus, E.5.21; Dictys Cretensis, 4.7; Pausanias, 10.27.3
- ↑ Tzetzes, ad Lycophronem 874
- ↑ Parthenius, 21
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 11.221 & 261; Pausanias, 4.36.4 & 5.19.4
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 15.516
- ↑ Tzetzes, John (2015). Allegories of the Iliad. Translated by Goldwyn, Adam; Kokkini, Dimitra. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library. pp. 283, 15.193. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4.
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 4.87
- 1 2 Virgil, Aeneid 6.484
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 11.59
- ↑ Pausanias, Description of Greece 10.26.8
- ↑ Servius, Commentary on Virgil's Aeneid, 1.242
- ↑ "30942 Helicaon (1994 CX13)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
References
[edit]- Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Dictys Cretensis, from The Trojan War. The Chronicles of Dictys of Crete and Dares the Phrygian translated by Richard McIlwaine Frazer, Jr. (1931-). Indiana University Press. 1966. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. ISBN 978-0674995796. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. ISBN 978-0198145318. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
- Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Publius Vergilius Maro, Aeneid. Theodore C. Williams. trans. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Co. 1910. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Publius Vergilius Maro, Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics. J. B. Greenough. Boston. Ginn & Co. 1900. Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Tzetzes, John, Allegories of the Iliad translated by Goldwyn, Adam J. and Kokkini, Dimitra. Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library, Harvard University Press, 2015.